SCARLET AND BLACK Friday. October 5, l962 Scariei and Black GRINNELL COLLEGE Grinnell, law: min. Runesenicd lin- lcc. mm. ccllc ucn Ave, New Yo . Eliteiul as 9 pm omrc .u mu. Iona. Ilml-r . a Slllyscllptlcn rnrc sljfl per school iional him mu. PuliElshm'; urn. llnmclrl nucl. Jim Ulllmiletfll -i liollmln \v,v Jllu “217.01: ,ui ll mums , . I w.u inc-him llnnl, (:c llllne Rooney Run Tmncr .llnlv ’l‘enuer uh Ilclluo sire Eunice .uc- iinhlcn, ii {i Ieaullc nu Silmts‘Editors . ccn CJIullllo t‘o ll.\ll ll m... Lt'sllc Tilinlcllcn. The Oxford lilisis lime. . . You can’t learn much about the problem of integra tion rs. segregation by talking to people from Dubuque and Minneapolis. That's why I went Monday to the campus of the University of Mississippi. There I was successful ill ob- taining some Natchez-Hulltsvllle-B’lobile viewpoints. Here is something of what I learned about the Mississippi cri s and the general Southern attitude toward the question of equality of races ill education: THE GENERAL attitude of the students and faculty is one of embarassment over the violence alld a feeling of resentment of Northern interference into “our problem." Any other attempts to describe tlle attitude of the Oxford campus community need to be prefaced witll “some stu- dents,” or ”some faculty.” Some students I tallied with were obviously pro-segu legationist and were proud of Others were largely inv different expressing only conrern at the interruption of their studies and social life. ANY I’RO-INTEGRATIONIS’I‘ views were kept well hidden. Mississipppi is not the kind of school you go to if you are all ardent pro-l'lltegrationist. I asked the editor of the Daily Mississipian wllat edir torial stand she was taking ill regard to the whole situa- tion. She said she is ill 'lng students to eschew Violence. I (rueried her on her personal stand on integration and she declined to answer. The phenomena. most difficult for me to under- stand and, I suppose. for most other Northern stu< dents, is the apparent ease and nonchalance with which many Southerners rationalize seeing-alien. It’s as if there never really were any question about it: “Meredith is a Negro and he’s entitled to his educa- tion but I’d just as soon he got it elsewhere.” That‘s the quite mattel f-fact thing you'd hear from many honest and stir ghtvtllinking Southerners. Integration will come to Missi sippi because it is the law of the land. It will havehard traveling because, un- fortunately, laws often don’t respect local attitudes. In all respects, the best thing we at Grinnell can do is try to understand — and wait. . . . leadership One person can be held largely responsible for the \‘iolellce at Oxford: Gov. loss Barnett. V He could himself have carried out the Federal Court ruling that Negro James Meredith be enrolled at Ole Miss, Had he dolle this—perhaps appealing the decision if Ile felt so inclined—but, ill al case, seeing that the ruling was carried out peaceably, there would have been no need for US. marshals or troops. Barnett could have handled possible agitation arising from Meredith‘s enrolling with state troop- ers—but he didn’t. Instead, in an obviously politically motivated move, he stood against the ruling thus r- ing local and regional racist blood. What was done by the Federal Government had to he done. The Justice Department acted with great consid- eration and discretion. Call it Northern interference or whatever, the move was necessary because integration will not come of itself ill Mississippi — not as long as there are leaders like Barnett. .liln Hatfield 'l-lei‘fie/o’ scandal sheet' [lit for panning preppers at play To the Editor: We think that the changes and innovations that Prcsklcnl Bowen has proposed [or the col- legc are cxccllcm, l—lcwcvcr. we lccl that ii lhcsc ideas are to be at all cu'ccuvc, n radical changc in the lypc pl student at Grinnell must take place. It sccms obvious to us that a large portion, if not the majority. of the students are immature both personally and in inter-student relations, and are unable, or at least unwilling. to lake theme solves in hand, Thc recent outbreak of prep- ping incidents demonstrates this point vcry well, as do the war tel' fights mentioned in last week’s 5&1: in the letter by Howard Dunn and Craig Hen» derson; lulking in the library. locking the Quadrangle doors, and innumerable other ridicw Ions stunts and attitudes. Thc childish attitudes of the students are indeed appalling, But we feel that ncl only are these attitudes not being dis» couraged by the administration, but are fostered by the petty regulations that are imposed in some instances and the excessive hands—pa policy in clhers. The administration is neces sarily a guiding hand to student government. But the emphasis is tragically misplaced. we are told, for example, that as col< legs students we are mature in- dividuals, but are at the same time required to have our doors open during open~open dorms. Can the administration expect us to act like adults if we are cone stantly being told that we are naughty children who are 1an able to look nflcr ourselves? 0n north campus it is pos- sible to flagrantly break rules with very little concrete action by the administration. Such incidents in past years as the Terry Bisson afiair and the 1960 Boar‘s Head dinner, and this year, last week’s prepping stunts demonstrate the wny in which oiienders get ofi very lightly at the hands 0! other students. South campus, on the other hand, is subiected to ridiculous rules which require girls to be dcpcnclcnt and unimaginative. It is aSsleed that the girls are too immature to decide (or them- sclvcs when to come in at night, Wilh no locks on the doors, there is little chance for real privacy. It is not uncommon to have one's private afiall‘s and habits challenged by the Dean of Women, Women can literally be held priscncr for infractions of rules. The existence of freshman dorms and discouragement of oil-campus housing also discouiu age initiative. Most of the dorms. particularly the freshman dorms offer a very poor atmosphere for serious intellectual endeavo s. SOME OF THE women advo- cate lhe rules imposed on them from above on the erounds that they could not discipline them- selves into obeying rules set up by their own consciences or schedules But cotild these , disClpline themselves enough to work on long range projects lather than daily assignments? if the students do not learn to lake on l-espomlbilily in college. will they be able to cope with it al'ler graduation? The college should encourage independence and initiative. not squelch it The problem would seem to bc that cvcrly lenient action is lpkcn against the reallv trouble» some and childish ofi'endersAlhe prcppcrs and other clicnd while real restrictions are placed in the way of those who would wish in utilize the‘ independ— ence and self-discipline in more important ways. if the students 5, prescnuy at Grinncll are in fact unable or remain unwilling to maturely look utter themselves and accept independence and responsibility, the President's proposals should not be put into eiiecl for several years. in the interim, the rules policy should be such as to env courage students who show pl'omlse ci learning to accept the role of sensible adults Nicholas nickcn Toby Pafl' Marion Drake Donna Cunningham John IVlorris Tcrry Rosenicldcr Carol Wayne Betsy Murray Margaret Brewer Marie Sippoln Robert Metcalf To the editor: Sometimes, in prdcr to make a great stride forward, it is necessary first in take u small step backward This is the case with the me! . Freshmen Orienc tatlon Program. It is perhaps humiliating to a freshman in be told, “You are an umelette— now get in lhe pan and lr " But in demonstrating the orig- inalily required to try like an omelette. he not only can feel respect for himsell, but also has earned the respect and pinup-n— tioli oi his hall mates. Freshman students undergo- ing “prepping" are not uskel to take it like so many stalks cl overcooked asparagus. They are expected to use their wits and figure out some clever lprm of retaliation. This is one oi the purposes of the prcgrnm. it encourages the men to think for themselves, which they have had little opportunity to up. College |S the place where they bcgin to bc on their own 7 to be lorccd to Come up with some tions—and the circulation pro- gram is part of college. The program also serves to ccmcnl iiicnrlships and form a feeling bl camaraderie, The best way to solidify grcup clcscness is to put the individuals to wolk solving a problem requil ing cvcrycnc’s assistance. This group reeling is important both now and in later lite. Knowing how to gcl along in a group situation will hold these men in good steeds. The [act that individual re- spect should be a fundamental plillciple of lil'c cannot be de- nlcci. But we musl all relux and lealn not to take ourselves so scr-iously, There will bc many times when this carefully nur— tnrcd respect will be dealt some hard blows, And sometimes the only way to roll with the punch will lie in the ability not to take onesell‘ scriou onen, a rucrul laugh at one' nwn ex- pcnsrz is the first step to adjust ment, The man who Will not laugh at himself may find others inugning at him. Andy Hand To the Editor: in view of the discussion raise ed about north campus orienta- tion programs in last 5 5&3 and my close obser ion of these prcgrnms, i feel quali- fied to comment on the traditiolv alism of the CprP. ln Langnn, there is no prep- ping or any orientation program at all, for that matter. Oul‘ ap- proach was premised on the mar turity and personal initiative of her students and upperclassmen alike. It has pl'oven successful. The Langan cnumplc would seem to indicate that prepping is not necessary to “integrate" new students into the hall sys- tem. Anyone expressing the Con- tra ‘ mercly seeking 'ustifica- tion for his own “kic ' Peter 2. siiydcr Langnn linn President To the Editor: It is a well cslablishccl tact. that, due in publishing problems, the newsprint used by the s &B is of inferior qualily and yel- lows quickly with age. There certainly seems to be little need to aggravate this condition with bad editorial policy. Granted a newspaper is obligated to take a stand on Certain controversial issues. The type of intense per- sollal campaign witnessed in last week's critique on prcppmg is much more than taking a stand. 1 AM sun that Mr. Hatfield derives great personal satlstacV tlou in carrying on his private crusade, but what about his reA sponslblllty to the college and his tellow suidenlsi Not that we are not all guilty of this air fense. Too many Grinnellians are willing to shrug it on. falling to present their views in lieu of academic pressure or general complacency. Be that as it may, it would seem that a newspaper ought to present both sides amt if it chooses to approach an is- sue lrom only one slandpoint. as is so often the case with our 5&3, the least it can do is to present its case in a scrupulous manner. The gross misrepresen- tatlon apparent in last week’s issue is appalling. We must remember that this is THE GRINNELL COLLEGE SCARLET AND BLACK, not Jim Hatfield's scandal sheet. Ad- ditional criticism would have litile effect other than to antag- onize our editor further, and who knows what lhnl would initiate. For the benefit‘ of the some 2,000 parents, faculty. alumni and iricnds oi the college who read the 5&3 each week, l would like to give a factual re‘ pcrl concerning the prepping is- sue. To someone outside lhe col- lege it certainly must seem that the majority of our editors is is against prepping. This is a far cry from the truth. While the maiorily of our editors are not in favor of prepping, it is a fact that each prepping “stunt" is discussed at house meetings or in house council and voted on. lN EACH case a majority is required for passage, which means that a majority or the Grinnell students are in favor of the events or the past few weeks, After reading Mr. Hat- field's details of the Ncrlhclcrk prep exchange one is led to be lieve that it was a malicious stunt that intimidated the {resin men, in truth. though the stunt was proposed by upperclassmen, the freshmen were consulted and given a chance to withdraw, It wasa freshman activity in which only freshmen participated. Let it be known that there are many pl us involved in this academic rat race who are not against prepping, but are whole- heartedly in lavor. Prepping pro— vides an emotional and physical outlet that is sorely lacking on this campus, Perhaps it is best summed up by a freshman who said. “I find pl‘epping‘ a genuine benefit in bolb the upperclass— men and the freshmen. Prep- ping offer us (freshmenl one of the few opportunities to escape the facade of this intellectual community and get in know our fellows as people: besides. it is a heck pl a lot of just plain fun." ll eventually all such things as prepping and the hall system are done away whh and Grim ncll becomes the type of sterile academic community proposed by some. wiLl this bc the kind or institution where you would send your children or that you would want to help financially? You be the judge! Jon Larson